There's a specific kind of gift where asking ruins it. A ring is the clearest example. The moment you say "what size are you?", they know something is coming, and half the point was that they didn't.
So you're left doing detective work. These are the methods that actually work, roughly in order of how much I'd trust them.
1. Measure a ring they already own
This is the reliable one. Everything else is a compromise.
Find a ring they wear on the right finger (more on that below) and measure the inside diameter in millimetres. A ruler is fine. Lay the ring flat, measure across the inner edge at the widest point, and be fussy about it. A third of a millimetre is a third of a size.
| Inside diameter | US size | UK size |
|---|---|---|
| 15.7 mm | 5 | J½ |
| 16.5 mm | 6 | L½ |
| 17.3 mm | 7 | N½ |
| 18.1 mm | 8 | P½ |
| 18.9 mm | 9 | R½ |
| 19.8 mm | 10 | T½ |
Every full size is about 0.8 mm of diameter. Charts vary a little between jewellers, so if you're ordering from a specific shop, use theirs.
No ruler you trust? Press the ring into a bar of soap or a lump of plasticine and take the impression to a jeweller. They'll size it in about four seconds and won't find the request strange, because people do this constantly.
The catch is that you have to steal the right ring. Ring fingers and index fingers are not the same size, and most people's dominant hand runs about half a size larger than the other. If you're buying for the left ring finger, measure a ring you've actually seen on their left ring finger. A ring from their jewellery box that you've never seen them wear tells you very little, because there's usually a reason it lives in the box.
2. Wear their ring on your own finger
If you can't get the ring out of the house, get it onto your hand instead.
Slide it down one of your fingers until it stops, and mark that spot with a pen. Then measure your own finger at the mark: wrap a strip of paper around it, mark where it overlaps, and lay it flat against a ruler. That's the circumference. Divide by 3.14 to get the diameter, then use the table above.
It sounds like it shouldn't work. It works surprisingly well, and it takes about thirty seconds in someone else's hallway.
3. Ask someone who already knows
Not them. Someone near them.
Their mum, their sister, their oldest friend: one of these people has almost certainly bought them a ring before, and a decent number of them know the size outright. It's the fastest route and the one people skip because it feels like cheating. It isn't. It's what that person is for.
If you go this way, tell them plainly that it's a secret. "I'm buying her a ring, please don't mention it" is a sentence that works. Vagueness is what gets you found out.
4. The costume ring trojan horse
Buy a cheap adjustable or costume ring as a small, unserious present: a market stall thing, a joke thing, something that costs almost nothing. See whether it fits. Then measure it later at your leisure.
This is properly sneaky and it does work, with one honest caveat. Cheap rings are often made to loose tolerances, so treat what you learn as a range rather than a number. It'll get you within a size, which is enough to narrow things down and not enough to order on blindly.
5. Go shopping for someone else
Take them into a jeweller's and try things on "for your sister." Most shops will size a finger for free and without ceremony, and if you've framed it as browsing for someone else, the sizing feels like part of the fun rather than a signal.
It requires a straight face. Some people can do this and some very much cannot. Know which you are before you commit.
6. What doesn't work: the string trick
You will find this advice everywhere. Wrap a piece of string or thread around their finger while they're asleep, mark it, measure it.
Don't. Two reasons.
String stretches, and the amount it stretches is roughly the amount of error that separates one size from the next, so you're measuring your own grip strength as much as their finger. And fingers are at their smallest when someone has been lying still for hours. You'll consistently size low, then have the ring resized, which on some settings is expensive and on others isn't possible at all.
The version of this that does work is a printable paper ring sizer, a strip with sizes marked on it, pulled snug around a ring they already own rather than around them. Paper doesn't stretch. Sleeping people do.
The things that move a size
Even a good measurement shifts around, and it's worth knowing by how much:
- Temperature. Cold fingers can be half a size smaller, so never size in a cold room or straight after being outside in winter.
- Time of day. Fingers are smallest in the morning and largest in the evening, and late afternoon is the fairest average.
- Salt, heat, and flights. All of them swell fingers, sometimes by a full size.
- Which hand. The dominant hand is usually about half a size larger.
- Band width. Anything wider than about 6 mm sits tighter than a thin band of the same size, so go up half a size for a chunky band.
- Knuckles. If their knuckle is much bigger than the base of the finger, the ring has to clear the knuckle and will then spin. The usual compromise is to size for the knuckle and add sizing beads later.
When you genuinely have to guess
Sometimes there's no ring to borrow and nobody to ask. Averages, for what they're worth:
- Most common women's sizes: US 6 to 7
- Most common men's sizes: US 9 to 10
Adjust up or down for hand size and build. Then buy from somewhere with a free resizing policy and check that before you order, not after. On an engagement ring, most jewellers expect one resize and price it in, so ask.
Then write it down
The genuinely annoying part isn't the measuring. It's that you'll do all this in March, feel briefly like a genius, and by November have no idea whether you landed on 6½ or 7.
The same goes for every other number you'll need eventually, and clothing and shoe sizes hide in labels you can photograph in thirty seconds.
So put it somewhere that isn't your memory, and somewhere you'll still be able to find it in eight months. A note on your phone is fine. What matters is that it's attached to the person rather than floating in a list you'll never scroll back through, because ring size is rarely the only detail worth keeping. Shoe size, the allergy, the thing they mentioned wanting once, in passing, in a shop, six months before their birthday.
Presented keeps those against each person, alongside their birthday, so the details are waiting when the date comes round instead of being reconstructed in a panic. That's most of what it's for.
But the app is optional and the habit isn't. Write it down somewhere. Future you is buying a ring in a hurry and would like some help.